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An
alternative to anger, revenge
By THOM MARSHALL
SHE HAD to find some way to
go on, to keep from buckling under the heavy ache of grief, to put purpose
and meaning and value into the rest of her life.
So Linda White went back to college the
year after her daughter, Cathy, just 26, was abducted, raped and murdered.
In the books and studies and challenges, Linda began to find comfort,
relief.
She had tried looking for them in a
support group, in meeting and talking with others who were suffering
because someone dear to them had been murdered. But what she found there
didn't suit her.
Oh, Linda understood their anger and
desire for revenge . She felt them, too, at first. Ultimately,
however, she knew that revenge was not what she wanted. And she
just didn't have the energy required to maintain anger. Cathy left a
5-year-old daughter. Linda figured out later that she and her husband
intuitively knew that focusing on anger would not serve the child well.
Linda read books about loss and grief.
She learned that she was OK, that the panic attacks, the anxiety, the
depression, the times she thought she was crazy, all were normal reactions
for someone who suffers such a tremendous loss.
Becomes counselor,
educator
She felt called to become a grief
counselor and death educator, to teach others what she had learned. She
studied psychology and philosophy, earned a bachelor's degree, kept right
on going to a master's degree, and jumped into teaching just as a kid
jumps into grandma's feather bed on a stormy night.
One day, the students in a couple of her
classes were discussing a news story about the arrest of a white woman who
had claimed that a black man took her two children but then police learned
she killed them.
Linda's students talked about how they
would like to punish the woman. The discussion became competitive, each
trying to outdo the others in suggesting how society should take revenge
for the crime.
Linda began looking for a way to respond
to such an escalation of violent thoughts and talk. "That's how I got
into restorative justice," she said, "and its principles that
encourage doing no further harm."
Practicing restorative justice means
focusing upon crime as harm, upon the harm it does to relationships. And
then determining, not who should be punished, but what harm has been done
and how to address it. What does the victim need? What does the offender
need? What does the community need and how can it be involved?
The victim may need protection from
further harm by the offender. The offender may need to be separated from
the community. Prison has a place in restorative justice. Not as a means
of punishment and revenge , but as a tool in restoring justice.
Victims' group is
formed
All that Linda learned and experienced
and studied and pondered after her daughter's death in 1986 blended
together and, as one result, "last year, some of us formed a new
victims' group called Murder Victims' Families for Reconciliation
(MVFR)," she said. It is affiliated nationally.
"We are open to families on both
sides who've lost loved ones to violence," she said, "including
those who have had them executed, because we believe in healing above all
else, and because we do not seek to add other families to the growing list
of those grieving. We know the pain only too well. We believe that
fighting violence with greater violence simply escalates the level and
scope of violence."
Linda said one thing she tries to teach
is that people do not have to take one side and then look at the other
side as inhuman and devoid of any credibility.
She is pursuing her Ph.D. and works part
time for Sam Houston State University, teaching inmates in the state
prison in Huntsville.
"It doesn't mean I am pro-offender
and anti-victim," she said. "I want to be part of what I think
the solution is. . . . I believe we have to keep the dialogue going so
victims and offenders can see each other as human beings.
"I didn't find solace in the
revenge and the anger, and I really think that ultimately we're
going to make serious dents in violence when we address it as an issue,
even within ourselves."
Murder Victims' Families for
Reconciliation meets at 2:30 p.m. today at Zion Lutheran Church, 3606
Beauchamp. The phone number for more information is 281-456-7670.
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